Business disputes are often an inevitable and unavoidable occurrence when running any type of business. Generally, business disputes arise between companies or businesses when they disagree over the terms of a contract by which both parties are bound.
Business disputes, however, can occur in many ways. They can depend on many factors, including the nature of the businesses involved, their dealings history, and local and state jurisdictional laws.
What are Common Types of Business Disputes?
Business disputes may arise or result from many different types of transactions or conduct. There are, however, certain types of business disputes that are more common than others.
Businesses that employ specific types of employees often have disputes over contract terms. The types of employees may include:
- Contractors;
- Purchasers;
- Suppliers; or
- Business partners.
For example, a supplier may not believe they were paid the correct contract price. In another example, a party may believe they were not delivered the goods or services they were promised or the delivery of the product was outside of the agreed-upon time frame. There are many examples, as contract disagreements form the basis of many types of business disputes.
Businesses that deliver goods or services to their customers may have disputes with those customers. These types of disputes may involve whether the goods or services were delivered or performed. They may also include issues of whether the goods or services were up to the standards expected.
Businesses usually provide an implied warranty that the product sold is functional and operational. When a product does not meet these standards, or the product causes harm to a customer, a claim against the business may be filed.
Employment claims may also be filed regarding a businesses’ hiring, promotion, or termination practices. Businesses are prohibited from discrimination or harassment of their employees. Businesses that engage in discrimination or harassment expose themselves to business claims and legal consequences.
Business disputes may also arise from unapproved or unauthorized use of information such as:
For example, if one company uses another’s company logo without their permission, a business dispute may arise regarding the profits generated by the unauthorized use of the logo.
How Can I Prevent a Business Dispute?
A business generally cannot make itself immune from any and all legal liability. However, a business can take steps to limit the possibility of certain business disputes from arising.
Businesses can create sound and specific policies and procedures that govern day-to-day interactions with employees. Businesses can also create sound and specific policies and procedures that govern interactions and transactions with other businesses. These policies and procedures may reduce the possibility of business disputes arising.
For example, if a business uses a standard, industry-approved form with boilerplate language for all its business dealings, it is less likely to have disputes arise from the contract terms. Boilerplate language refers to language that is used repeatedly by the company that created it.
A business should have clear policies and procedures in place for both hiring and firing of their employees. It would be extremely helpful to seek the assistance of an employment attorney with drafting these policies in order to ensure the policies are consistent with current business laws and current employment laws.
If a business works directly with retail customers, they may use liability waivers and ensure all products have clear and visible warnings to help avoid liability for injuries caused to their customers. A liability waiver is a document that is signed and releases a party from liability for injury the individual who signed may suffer.
What is Business Dispute Resolution?
Business disputes can cause major issues for businesses of any size. The legal process can drain time and resources from a company. They may also face the possibility of having to pay damages. Business dispute resolution can provide a cost-effective alternative to a lawsuit.
Business dispute resolution usually involves a neutral third party who facilitates discussions between the disputing parties. The parties may be able to negotiate a settlement or other type of business decision that will suit their needs. For example, the businesses may create a payment plan for a debt or draft a modified contract term.
This process can lead to a more accurate resolution that a decision reached by a court because all parties are able to participate in the negotiations. It is only effective if the parties are willing and able to act in a cooperative manner.
When can Business Dispute Resolution be Used?
Business dispute resolution may be used for a variety of business disputes, including:
- Disputes over business assets or property;
- Disputes regarding business debts;
- Incorporation, startup, and other beginning phase disputes;
- Internal disputes between employees of the same company; or
- Disputes over distribution of corporate stocks or securities.
In general, any issue that may be the subject of a formal lawsuit can be addressed using businesses dispute resolution. The dispute resolution process may be completed outside of a courtroom, or it may involve some court oversight or guidance. Any results from the dispute resolution meetings can be formalized into a court order that binds both parties.
What are Some Tips for Pursuing Business Dispute Resolution?
Business dispute resolutions are usually formal matters even though they take place outside of a courtroom. It is important for all parties to have attorneys present during the negotiations since a lot can be at stake for the businesses. It is also important to have any and all documents or figures prepared so they may be used or cited during the meetings.
In addition, business disputes may be prevented by a clear understanding of contract terms. Because of this, it is important to review any contracts that may be central to the business dispute. This step may eliminate unnecessary conflict, as the terms should be included in the contract.
How can I Resolve Business Disputes?
If a business cannot prevent a dispute, it may be necessary to file a claim in small claims court. This claim may help address or resolve outstanding bills, debts, or employment issues. This may only be used, however, if the damages amount falls within the filing limitations for small claims court. The amount may vary by jurisdiction but is typically between $1,000 and $5,000.
Businesses may also use an Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) clause in a business contract to resolve disputes. These clauses require any legal disputes arising from the contract be resolved through binding alternative measures other than court, such as arbitration or mediation. Generally, these types of dispute resolution processes must be exhausted prior to a lawsuit being filed.
Arbitration is a process for resolving disputes between parties outside of the court system. Arbitration is similar to a trial because both parties argue their case before an arbitrator. The arbitrator reviews the evidence, claims, and arguments, and decides on a resolution that benefits all parties.
Mediation is also a conflict resolution process between multiple parties. Mediation is facilitated by a neutral third-party known as the mediator. Mediation differs from arbitration in that the mediator does not make a decision regarding the parties or the resolution. The mediator’s role is to assist the parties in negotiating a resolution on their own.
If the parties are unable to resolve their business dispute outside of traditional court, it may be necessary for one party to file a lawsuit against the other for damages or other business remedies. It is important to note that many contracts contain clauses requiring dispute resolution outside of court, including arbitration.
Do I Need a Lawyer for Help with Business Dispute Resolution Procedures?
Yes, it is important to have an experienced business lawyer assist with any business resolution procedures. Business dispute resolution provides an excellent resource for businesses to resolve conflicts. Business dispute resolution may save a business significant time and money compared to filing a lawsuit.
If you find yourself or your business involved in a business dispute, a lawyer can review your case, review any applicable contracts, and assist during the dispute resolution process, if necessary. In the event that the business dispute resolution does not resolve the issue, a lawyer can represent you or your business should it be necessary to file a lawsuit.