People take GBL as a party drug, for athletic performance, depression, and other reasons despite major safety concerns, but there isn’t any solid scientific data to back these claims.
GBL is banned in the US since it is listed as a Schedule I restricted substance. GBL should not be confused with Butanediol or gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB). Although they are not the same, these substances are related.
The medications GHB (gamma hydroxybutyrate) and GBL are referred to as “G.” (gamma-butyrolactone).
G, Gina, Liquid E, and Liquid Ecstasy are some further names.
GHB comes in small bottles or pill form and is an oily, flavorless liquid with a hint of salt. Usually starting within 15 to 20 minutes, the effects might last up to 3 to 4 hours.
GBL is a liquid that tastes and smells chemically. GBL is a GHB precursor, meaning that when you ingest it, your body will change it into GHB. A lesser amount is needed to get the same effect because it acts more quickly than GHB and is frequently more effective.
G is frequently combined with water or a soft drink before being ingested. Never combine G with alcohol, as the interaction between the two chemicals can be fatal. It is inhaled or snorted less frequently. It’s risky to inject G.
Both GHB and GBL are depressants that can make users feel high at low dosages and drowsy at somewhat greater amounts. People claim that taking G makes them feel euphoric, lose their inhibitions, become more self-assured, and have more sexual desire.
It is simple to overdose on G because there isn’t much difference between a dose that makes someone feel euphoric and one that causes them to “go under” and become unconscious and unresponsive (less than one milliliter).
Don’t combine G with alcohol. This can affect safe dosage intervals by extending the time it takes for G to start working and raising the risk of passing out.
G has been responsible for several fatalities. Overdose or severe withdrawal syndrome might be fatal.
When G is combined with other depressants like alcohol, benzodiazepines, and ketamine, the danger of passing out and stopping breathing rises. After using G, some people might need to go to the hospital.
Due to G’s addictive nature, dependence may arise quickly. Dependence results in withdrawal symptoms, which can be severe and even fatal, when a person stops using.
G’s sedative effects might make a person unconscious or incomprehensible. People nearby might use this as an opportunity to have sex with you against your will.
Both GHB and GBL are Class C drugs; however, GBL has a useful application in the industry.
However, it is illegal for someone to supply or possess them if they do so with the knowledge or belief that the person will swallow and consume them.
Measure your own G. Always use a milliliter-scaled syringe or pipette to measure G. Never drink G straight from the bottle.
Never let someone else dose for you; always take control of what and how much you are taking.
A normal dose is from 0.5 to 1.5 ml, though every individual responds differently. Below 1 ml, even a very small amount, could cause an overdose without any prior warning.
Because the potency of G varies, always start with a small dose and wait until the effects are felt. Before taking a second dose, wait at least 3 hours.
Be careful not to mix different types of G due to the varied street quality of the drug and chemical variations between GHB and GBL. Less frequent dosing is required if the medicine is obtained from multiple sources to prevent unintentional overdose.
G may impair your memory, so maintain a record of each dose you take and put it in plain sight.
Consume G orally. Avoid injecting or snorting.
G shouldn’t be combined with alcohol or other depressants.
Use food coloring to mark the G if you can, so you won’t mix it up with other drinks or water; this will lessen the chance of an overdose.
G should be safely stored away from children and other adults.
If you notice someone falling asleep or collapsing, put them in the recovery position to save them from choking.
Make an ambulance call. Dial 911.
Prior to the ambulance arriving, stay by the patient.
Tell the doctors what medications the patient might have taken. Be sincere. Give the bottle or what’s left of the G to the medics if you have it.
Withdrawal symptoms may appear one to two hours after the last dose and may advance quickly. Up to 12 days may pass during withdrawal.
Some mild withdrawal symptoms include anxiety, tremors, sluggishness, sleeplessness, vomiting, and elevated blood pressure.
Severe anxiety, paranoia and psychosis, confusion, delirium, and hallucinations are some of the more severe symptoms. A seizure could lead to death.
DO NOT try to stop yourself if you have taken G for more than seven days in a row. Withdrawal should be gradually managed under medical guidance.
According to a search of MEDLINE, there were no clinical investigations of GHB, GBL, gamma hydroxybutyrate, or gamma-hydroxybutyric acid’s effects on muscle mass or athletic performance, International Pharmaceutical Abstracts, and TOXLINE. Over the past 20 years, clinical research has demonstrated that GHB significantly lessens narcolepsy symptoms and indications.
Sudden sleep attacks, loss of muscle tone, and hypnagogic hallucinations are all symptoms of narcolepsy that are all alleviated by GHB.
Initially, GHB was employed as an anesthetic, particularly with youngsters, but more potent substances have since taken their place.
GHB has also been used to treat alcohol withdrawal; however, its efficacy in this context is still being researched.
Since 1990, GHB has been linked by the US Drug Enforcement Agency to over 45 fatalities and 5,500 visits to emergency rooms.
Aside from nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and sleepiness, side effects might include hallucinations, delusions, depression, vertigo, amnesia, seizures, reduced respiration, bradycardia, low blood pressure, coma, and even death.
Oral doses of 10 mg/kg cause milder effects, while 50 mg/kg causes unconsciousness and coma.
People respond differently from time to time, and the same person may have varied reactions to the same dose. Usually, within 15 minutes of consuming GHB, reactions take place.
Even harmful side effects typically go away after a few hours, but in one case, GHB-induced delirium persisted for nine days.
15 Some people think becoming addicted to taking two or more capfuls (30–50 mg/kg) each day is possible. There is no serum test for GHB that is easily accessible. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometer urinalysis is necessary for detection but is not frequently used in American hospitals and cannot distinguish between GHB and GBL.
GHB increases the effects of both endogenous opiates and exogenous drugs. GHB’s effects are amplified by alcohol, benzodiazepines, and other neuroleptic drugs. There isn’t a known GHB antagonist that is efficient.
If you started experiencing health issues after taking GBL, consult a doctor. You might also want to get in touch with a qualified class action lawyer who can assist you in defending your legal rights and recovering damages for your injuries.
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