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Georgia, located in southeastern United States, was named after King George II of Great Britain. Georgia has been ranked as one of the fastest-growing states, next to Texas. Top employers include Home Depot, UPS, Coca Cola, Southern Company, SunTrust Banks, Aflac and Delta Air Lines.
The Georgia Constitution was first established in 1777. The Peach State has a long history of enacting criminal laws that have been challenged in the U.S. Supreme Court; some of these laws have prompted change in criminal law and procedure across the country.
Legal Facts: In 1972, the High Court addressed a Georgia law in Furman v. Georgia, where it held that the death penalty must be applied consistently in order to avoid offending the Eighth Amendment. Specifically, the Court found that the state of Georgia had imposed the death penalty in an arbitrary fashion to a seemingly disproportionate number of minorities. In response to Furman, many states revised their death penalty laws – for instance, by imposing statutes requiring separate sentencing phases of trials, and by providing guidelines for judges and juries. State revisions proved effective: in 1976, the High Court reinstated the death penalty as constitutional in Gregg v. Georgia.
There are many ways to get legal assistance in the state of Georgia since there are many experienced lawyers that handle a wide variety of cases. personal injury, bankruptcy, automobile accidents, tax, DUI, arson, assault, divorce, child custody and alimony issues and more.
According to statistics compiled by the American Bar Association, there are over 1 million lawyers practicing in the country. Furthermore, 27,227 lawyers live and practice law in Georgia with certification from the Georgia State Bar. When searching for representation, it is vital to investigate lawyers’ backgrounds. One easy and free way to do this is to use a lawyer referral service like LegalMatch, where trained professionals screen lawyers before matching them with clients.
Criminal law is enforced at the state law in the state of Georgia. Georgia criminal laws include provisions for violent crimes such as assault and battery, sexual assault, robbery, and various types of homicide. News laws have been established in Georgia that has tough penalties for crimes such as white collar crimes, identity theft. It is highly recommended to speak with a Georgia criminal defense attorney that have help you navigate through the criminal court system of Georgia.
The Georgia Court System has five classes of trial level courts that hear cases. The Magistrate, probate, juvenile, state, and superior courts. There are about 350 municipal courts that operate every day in the state of Georgia. The courts in Georgia have authority over specific types of cases that is set forth in the Constitution of the State of Georgia. Most citizens who come to court that are involved in legal disputes usually go to the limited jurisdiction courts such as the municipal, probate, criminal and state courts within the counties of Georgia.
The Superior Court of Georgia have general jurisdiction to hear most cases that come before them.
These websites can supply you with other helpful information about Georgia’s laws and legal procedures:
LegalMatch has over fifty member attorneys in Georgia and can help you find an experienced Georgia lawyer to represent you in your case. LegalMatch offers a unique online legal matching service that takes information you provide about your case to pair you up with attorneys in your area that have experience in the subject matter that your case involves.
For more information on lawyer services and LegalMatch’s online client-attorney matching, read our detailed article entitled How to Find a Lawyer.